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Food Tips & Guide

Guide to Delicious and Healthy Meals

Daily meals directly impact our health and happiness. This page provides various tips and guides for delicious and healthy eating. From seasonal ingredient selection to nutritional balance, discover information for a better diet.

Seasonal Ingredient Guide

Seasonal ingredients are tastier and more nutritious. They're also more affordable and environmentally friendly. Learn what ingredients are in season for each time of year.

Spring (Mar-May)

Vegetables: Asparagus, artichokes, peas, spinach, radishes
Seafood: Salmon, shrimp, clams
Fruits: Strawberries, apricots

Summer (Jun-Aug)

Vegetables: Tomatoes, corn, zucchini, peppers, eggplant
Seafood: Lobster, crab, mackerel
Fruits: Watermelon, peaches, berries, melons

Fall (Sep-Nov)

Vegetables: Pumpkin, squash, mushrooms, Brussels sprouts
Seafood: Oysters, mussels, trout
Fruits: Apples, pears, grapes, figs

Winter (Dec-Feb)

Vegetables: Kale, cabbage, carrots, potatoes, turnips
Seafood: Cod, halibut, scallops
Fruits: Citrus fruits, pomegranates, cranberries

Healthy Diet Tips

Balanced Nutrient Intake

It's important to consume carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals in each meal. Eating carbohydrates like rice or bread, proteins like meat or fish, and various vegetables together creates nutritional balance.

  • Carbohydrates: Rice, bread, pasta - main energy source
  • Protein: Meat, fish, tofu, eggs - muscle and cell formation
  • Fats: Olive oil, nuts, avocado - essential fatty acids
  • Vitamins & Minerals: Fruits, vegetables - immunity and metabolism

Importance of Meal Timing

Regular meal times improve digestive function and prevent overeating. It's best to finish dinner 2-3 hours before bedtime, and late-night snacking should be avoided when possible for better health.

  • Breakfast: Light meal within 1 hour of waking
  • Lunch: Between 12-1 PM after morning activities
  • Dinner: 2-3 hours before bedtime

Importance of Hydration

Adequate hydration is essential for digestion and skin health. Drinking 8 glasses (about 2 liters) of water daily is recommended. During meals, sip water in small amounts, and avoid drinking too much immediately after eating.

Basic Cooking Tips

Ingredient Preparation

Wash and cut vegetables just before cooking to preserve nutrients. Take meat out of the refrigerator 30 minutes before cooking to bring it to room temperature for better results.

Seasoning Order

When cooking, add sugar first, then salt last. Sugar needs heat to dissolve properly, while salt can draw out moisture if added too early.

Heat Control

Stir-fry dishes require high heat and quick cooking. Stews and soups need medium heat and slow cooking. For frying, maintain oil temperature at 170-180°C for crispiness.

Flavor Adjustments

If bland, add salt. If flat, add vinegar or lemon juice. If bitter, add a bit of sugar. Always taste and adjust seasonings gradually.

Food Storage Guide

Refrigerator Storage

Most fresh foods are best stored at 0-5°C. Keep vegetables in plastic bags in the crisper drawer, and store meat in sealed containers at the bottom of the fridge. Consume cooked food within 3-4 days.

Freezer Storage

For long-term storage, use the freezer. Meat, fish, and bread can be stored frozen for 1-3 months. When freezing, portion into single servings for convenience.

Room Temperature Storage

Potatoes, onions, garlic, and bananas are best stored at room temperature. Avoid direct sunlight and store in a cool, well-ventilated area. Keep potatoes and onions separate as they can cause each other to sprout faster.

Tips for Healthy Eating Out

  • Menu Selection: Choose grilled or steamed dishes over fried options
  • Portion Control: Order appropriate amounts to avoid overeating, and take leftovers home
  • Vegetable Intake: Order a salad or vegetable side dish with your main course
  • Beverage Choice: Choose water or tea instead of carbonated drinks
  • Sauce Control: Ask for dressings and sauces on the side and use sparingly
  • Eat Slowly: Chew thoroughly and eat slowly to feel full faster

Popular Dinner Choices Around the World

Here are some of the most popular dinner options from various cuisines around the world.

  1. Grilled Meats - BBQ, steaks, and grilled dishes are universal favorites
  2. Pasta - Italian comfort food in countless variations
  3. Stir-Fry - Quick, healthy, and customizable Asian dishes
  4. Curry - Flavorful dishes from Indian to Japanese styles
  5. Pizza - The ultimate party and family food
  6. Tacos - Mexican street food loved worldwide
  7. Sushi/Sashimi - Fresh Japanese seafood delicacies
  8. Soup & Stew - Comforting one-pot meals
  9. Noodles - From ramen to pho, noodle dishes are universal
  10. Roast Chicken - Classic comfort food for any occasion
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